countagainst造句
【countagainst造句】在英语学习中,动词短语“count against”是一个常见且实用的表达,常用于描述某种行为或情况对某人产生不利影响。掌握其用法有助于更准确地表达意思。以下是对“count against”造句的总结与示例。
一、总结
“Count against”通常表示“对……不利”、“抵消”或“算作负面因素”。它常用于正式或半正式语境中,如考试评分、工作评估、法律判决等场景。该短语可以接名词或代词,也可以接动名词(doing)结构。
二、常用句型与解释
句型 | 说明 | 示例 |
S + count against + O | 某人/某事对另一人/事物不利 | His poor attendance counts against him in the promotion. |
S + count against + doing | 做某事对某人不利 | Missing the deadline counts against you in the project evaluation. |
It counts against someone | 表示某事对某人有负面影响 | The mistake counts against him in the final decision. |
Something counts against something | 某事对某事有负面影响 | His lack of experience counts against him in the interview. |
三、典型例句
1. His late submissions count against him in the class.
他迟交作业会在班级中对他不利。
2. The previous criminal record counts against him in the job application.
他之前的犯罪记录在他申请工作时起了负面影响。
3. If you don’t complete the task on time, it will count against your performance review.
如果你不能按时完成任务,这将影响你的绩效评估。
4. Her lack of leadership skills counts against her for the managerial position.
她缺乏领导能力,在经理职位上对她不利。
5. The error in the report counts against the team’s overall score.
报告中的错误影响了团队的总分。
四、使用注意事项
- “Count against”强调的是“负面作用”,因此在使用时需注意上下文是否适合。
- 它常用于正式或书面语中,口语中较少使用。
- 有时可替换为“work against”或“hurt”,但语义略有不同。
通过以上内容,我们可以更好地理解“count against”的用法,并在实际写作和交流中灵活运用。
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