50个过去分词
发布时间：2025-10-25 20:12:20作者：浅夏忆梦1314
【50个过去分词】在英语语法中，过去分词是动词的一种形式，通常用于构成完成时态和被动语态。掌握常见的过去分词有助于提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。以下是一些常见动词的过去分词形式，帮助学习者更好地理解和使用这些词汇。
一、总结说明
过去分词的构成方式因动词而异，大多数规则动词通过在动词原形后加“-ed”构成，如“walk → walked”。但也有许多不规则动词，它们的过去分词形式与原形不同，例如“go → gone”。掌握这些不规则动词的过去分词对于正确使用英语非常重要。
下面列出的是50个常见的动词及其对应的过去分词，涵盖日常使用频率较高的词汇，适合初学者和中级学习者参考。
二、50个过去分词表
| 序号 | 动词（原形） | 过去分词 |
| 1 | go | gone |
| 2 | have | had |
| 3 | eat | eaten |
| 4 | take | taken |
| 5 | write | written |
| 6 | see | seen |
| 7 | make | made |
| 8 | get | got |
| 9 | know | known |
| 10 | come | come |
| 11 | give | given |
| 12 | find | found |
| 13 | run | run |
| 14 | put | put |
| 15 | say | said |
| 16 | do | done |
| 17 | buy | bought |
| 18 | think | thought |
| 19 | read | read |
| 20 | leave | left |
| 21 | become | become |
| 22 | break | broken |
| 23 | choose | chosen |
| 24 | cost | cost |
| 25 | cut | cut |
| 26 | draw | drawn |
| 27 | drink | drunk |
| 28 | drive | driven |
| 29 | fall | fallen |
| 30 | feel | felt |
| 31 | fight | fought |
| 32 | fly | flown |
| 33 | forget | forgotten |
| 34 | freeze | frozen |
| 35 | hear | heard |
| 36 | hold | held |
| 37 | keep | kept |
| 38 | kill | killed |
| 39 | learn | learned |
| 40 | light | lit |
| 41 | lose | lost |
| 42 | mean | meant |
| 43 | meet | met |
| 44 | pay | paid |
| 45 | play | played |
| 46 | prove | proved |
| 47 | raise | raised |
| 48 | run | run |
| 49 | set | set |
| 50 | speak | spoken |
三、学习建议
为了更好地记忆这些过去分词，可以结合例句进行练习，例如：
- I have eaten breakfast.
- The book was written by a famous author.
- She has seen that movie before.
此外，可以通过制作单词卡片、使用记忆软件或参加语言交流活动来巩固记忆。坚持每天复习几个动词，逐步积累，会显著提升语言运用能力。
通过掌握这些常用动词的过去分词，你可以更自然地表达时间关系和动作的完成状态，使你的英语表达更加地道和丰富。
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